Iodine tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob, thiab lwm yam. Qee cov neeg muaj cov kab mob thiab lwm yam ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag, uas tuaj yeem ua rau pob txuv ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag tau yooj yim. Povidone tuaj yeem siv tau. Povidone feem ntau siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tuaj yeem siv los kho ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv iodine rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, mucous daim nyias nyias, thiab lwm yam, vim tias nws muaj cov nyhuv corrosive. Tsis tiav deiodination tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij. Nws muaj lub zog ntawm kev tua cov kab mob thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Thaum siv iodine, ua tib zoo saib rau plaub lub ntsiab lus hauv qab no: Tsis txhob siv iodine ntawm thaj chaw loj kom tiv thaiv iodine lom los ntawm kev nqus iodine ntau. Nws feem ntau tsis siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ulcerated. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv iodine. iodine raug txwv tsis pub siv tib lub sijhawm raws li cov tshuaj mercury liab (feem ntau hu ua tshuaj liab) kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj mercury lom (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los tsim cov mercuric iodide). Daim ntawv thov ntawm physiological saline yog tsuas yog rau dej yaug thiab moisturizing. Rau lub qhov txhab dav thiab tsis sib xws, so yog tsis muaj tseeb. Kev ywg dej tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov pa phem ntawm qhov txhab ntawm qhov txhab. Qhov concentration ntawm iodine muag hauv khw yog 2%.
Iodine tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov proteins ntawm cov kab mob. Nws feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov mucous daim nyias nyias uas muaj cov ntshav txaus, tsis tshua muaj kev kis kab mob, thiab mob siab rau. (Povidone) Tsis tas li ntawd, physiological saline tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg granulation thiab nqus cov qhov txhab zais, thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov ntaub so ntswg granulation. Physiological saline paj rwb pob thiab gauze yuav siv tau los ntxuav cov qhov txhab, ntub qhov txhab compresses, sau abscess kab noj hniav, thiab yaug abscess kab noj hniav. Hypertonic saline, 3-10% saline muaj zog lub cev qhuav dej hauv zos. Hypertonic saline ntxiv rau vaseline gauze tuaj yeem txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg granulation. Nws feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob rau cov qhov txhab uas tsis tau raug kaw nyob rau hauv thawj theem, los yog tom qab cov kab mob kis tau zoo debrided. Hypertonic qabzib, kev kho mob, ib qho 50% concentration ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj qabzib feem ntau hu ua hypertonic qabzib. (Povidone) Hypertonic qabzib yog cov tshuaj dehydrating uas tuaj yeem sib npaug ntawm qhov txhab ntawm qhov txhab, txhim kho cov ntshav osmotic siab thiab ua kom lub cev qhuav dej, ua rau lub cev qhuav dej, tsis muaj peev xwm ua me nyuam, cov kab mob tuag, thiab cov cell hauv zos lub cev qhuav dej, txo. qhov txhab thiab granulation ntaub so ntswg edema. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv cov hlwb los ntawm kev txuas ntxiv mus txeeb thiab kis kab mob, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig hauv zos, txhim kho cov khoom noj khoom haus nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab, thiab txhawb kev kho qhov txhab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov piam thaj kuj muaj cov nyhuv myogenic, uas tuaj yeem txo qhov mob ntawm qhov txhab thiab ua kom lub qhov txhab zoo. Nws yog feem ntau siv rau: cov neeg mob uas muaj kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo hauv zos ntawm cov kab mob kis kab mob, thaj chaw mob loj, hnav khaub ncaws tsis zoo lossis tsis zoo tom qab lwm yam kev hloov pauv hnav khaub ncaws; cov neeg mob uas muaj varicose leeg nyob rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij yaig thiab rwj ntawm cov ceg qis, thiab kho qhov txhab nyuaj; cov neeg mob nrog qhov ntiav II-dav II me-qhov chaw edema thiab kho qhov txhab qeeb; thiab cov neeg mob uas pom tseeb bedsores. (Povidone) Hydrogen peroxide (hydrogen peroxide tov) 3% hydrogen peroxide decomposes thiab tso tawm oxygen tom qab kev sib cuag nrog cov ntaub so ntswg, uas muaj cov nyhuv. Nws yog siv los ntxuav cov qhov txhab puas tsuaj, qhov txhab puas los yog qias neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov qhov txhab mob.
